Syed Shah Abdul Hye was Muhammad Ali Jinnah’s confident and trusted employee before the
partition of India. He served Jinnah as a chauffeur, receptionist, telephone
operator and general factotum. He was born on 13th March 1913 in
Kaup near Udupi in India.
Kaup
Abdul Hye's father Syed Gouse Peeran was a Moulvi and hoped
that Syed Shah Abdul Hye also become a Moulvi. But Abdul Hye had an ambition to
become an Engineer. After passing class seven, he ran away to Mumbai (known as
Bombay at that time). He boarded the Mumbai bound ship from Malpe, a harbour
near Udupi.
Malpe
Mumbai
At Mumbai to earn
his livelihood he started washing cars in a garage near Crowford Market. He
stayed in an orphanage and in 1927 managed to join the Marine School at Nhava
Island. Abdul Hye for the first time met Jinnah at Marine School’s annual day
function. Jinnah pinned three medals on his lapel at this ceremony – one for
good conduct, the other for Marine Monitor and the third for winning a
three-mile swimming race in the sea.
After passing out
of the Marine School, Abdul Hye started doing some odd jobs. He also learnt
driving and worked as substitute driver. At some point of time he came to know
that Jinnah was looking out for a chauffeur. When Abdul Hye went for an
interview to Jinnah’s house Jinnah was away on some work. So Jinnah’s sister
Fatima Jinnah interviewed him and offered him a salary of Rs 35 per month. But
Abdul Hye refused this offer as he knew Jinnah was paying Rs 80 for his earlier
driver. He turned back forgetting and leaving all the certificates and the
medals on Jinnah’s table. Jinnah, who later looked closely at all of them,
found his own signature on one document presented to Abdul Hye on his School’s
annual day. Jinnah immediately sent for Abdul Hye and appointed him the
chauffeur with a salary of Rs 80 per month.
Jinna's house at Mumbai
Hye was also entrusted with the job of looking after paper clippings and delivering Jinnah’s letters to the newspaper office “Khilafat”. Pleased with his work, Jinnah increased Abdul Hye’s salary to Rs 100. Abdul Hye became Jinnah’s confident and trusted employee. Jinna had sent Abdul Hye to a night school in Malbar Hills to learn English. Only Jinnah’s personal assistant Mubeenul Islam of Meerut and Abdul Hye were allowed to speak to Jinnah directly. The rest including the twenty household staff and others had to go through Fatima or daughter Dina.
Jinnah at Mumbai
While serving Jinnah,
Abdul Hye had the opportunity to see Mahatma Gandhi four times and even shake
his hand once.
After serving Jinnah, Abdul Hye worked in Bahrain, Sharjah, Abu Dabhi, Muscot, Doha and few other places, and he used to exchange letters with Jinnah. He retired and came back to Udupi, where he had spent his childhood, and settled down in Kunjibettu in Udupi.
Udupi
When he was asked in an interview, when he was 90, about that time's Pakistan, he had no illusions. ‘‘Pakistan is not the same nation created by Quaid-e-Azam Jinnah... The military is ruling, it is in chaos,’’ he said. But the Delhi-Lahore bus started with the initiative of Atal Bihari Vajpayee sparks hope."फिरसेकोशिसहोरहाहै। इन्श अल्लह , सबकुछठीकहोजायेगा।" ‘‘Phir se koshish ho raha hai. Insha Allah, sab kuch teek ho jayega,’’ he added.
Watching in TV hale and hearty Noor Fatima, a child patient from Pakistan who
underwent successful heart surgery at the Narayana Hrdayalaya Hospital in
Bangalore, India, 90-year-old Abdul Hye, heaved a sigh of relief.
For Abdul Hye is
convinced that the holes plugged in Noor’s heart would go a long way in
improving ties between the two neighbours. ‘‘I have heard that more Pakistanis
are bringing their children to Bangalore. It is heartening,’’ said Abdul Hye.
But ask about Jinnah and he gets worked up. He died at the age of 92 in
2005 February.
Dina
Nusli Wadia
Abdul Hye had
a desire to meet Jinnah’s daughter Dina and grandson Nusli Wadia, the chairman
of Bombay Dyeing, but that could not be fulfilled.
Many Pakistanis are fed up with corruption of their politicians, bureaucrats and armed forces. Raja Jahangir Akhtar, an elderly Businessman and Social activist sat on fast unto death from 12th September 2011.
Raja Jahangir Akhtar
His crusade was against country's serious economic situation, corruption and huge military spending. He had two main demands: that Pakistan's parliament pass an anti-corruption bill and that Pakistan reduce its military expenses and divert that fund to create a welfare state for its citizens. A third less publicized demand was that Pakistan's military move its facilities out of residential areas to avoid civilian casualties in case of any conflicts.
Raja Jahangir on fast unto death
Raja Jahangir's Anti-corruption rally
Wearing a white shalwar kameez and black band on his head, his campaign against corruption attracted a large gathering. Huge crowd of people from all walks of life, including civil society activists, representatives of progressive parties assembled at the intersection on China Chowk underpass near Super Market in the F-6 sector where a rally prior to the start of his fasting culminated.
After nine days of fasting, some Parliamentarians and leaders of the two prominent political parties assured Jahangir Akhtar that an anti-corruption bill will be tabled in the next session of the Parliament.
Raja Jahangir breaks fasting with mango juice
On receiving this assurance, Jahangir Akhtar broke his fast unto death with a glass of mango juice.
Justice Nasir Alam Zahid, a former judge and Krmat Ali, the
Director of Pakistan Institute of Labour, Education and Research met Anna Hazare
in his village Ralegan Sidhi, in Maharastra in India to seek Anna Hazare’s opinion on organizing Anti
Corruption Drive in Pakistan similar to that of Anna Hazare's in India.
Justice Nasir Alam Zahid & team of Pakistan meet Anna Hazare
“We want support from Anna Hazare in our fight against
corruption. We have invited him to come to Pakistan”, said Justice Zahid after
the meeting.